Economist:William Baumol

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William Baumol[edit]

Biography[edit]

American economist (1922-2017), known for Baumol's cost disease theory.

School of Thought[edit]

Microeconomics

Notable Quotes[edit]

On Productivity Paradox in Digital Age[edit]

"In the long run, the costs of education, health care, and other personal services will rise relative to manufactured goods."[1]

On Labor Market Disruption from Automation[edit]

"Productivity growth in personal services is inherently limited because they require human interaction."[2]

On Creative Destruction in AI Era[edit]

"Innovation is the defining characteristic of entrepreneurship."[3]

On Productivity Paradox in Digital Age[edit]

"The cost disease is real and unavoidable in labor-intensive services."[4]

On Network Effects and Platform Monopolies[edit]

"Oligopolistic competition drives innovation more than perfect competition."[5]

References[edit]

  1. William Baumol, The Cost Disease (2012), p. 18, Yale University Press
  2. William Baumol, Performing Arts: The Economic Dilemma (1966), p. 164, Twentieth Century Fund
  3. William Baumol, The Free-Market Innovation Machine (2002), p. 1, Princeton University Press
  4. William Baumol, The Cost Disease (2012), p. 45, Yale University Press
  5. William Baumol, The Free-Market Innovation Machine (2002), p. 156, Princeton University Press